Skin Resurfacing

Types of Skin Resurfacing Treatments

Skin resurfacing treatments encompass a range of procedures designed to improve the condition and appearance of the skin. 

1. Laser Skin Resurfacing: Laser skin resurfacing is a versatile treatment that uses targeted laser energy to rejuvenate the skin. It can reduce wrinkles, treat discoloration, tighten the skin, improve scars, and even remove unwanted hair. Different types of lasers are available for specific skin types and concerns. For example, fractional CO2 lasers are popular for addressing fine lines, wrinkles, skin tone, and scarring, with minimal downtime. It is important to note that the results from laser resurfacing are not immediate and may require a series of treatments over several months to achieve the desired outcome. The full effects of skin cell and collagen growth can take several months, while post-treatment effects may subside within weeks. It is also crucial to protect the skin from sun damage after laser treatment.
2. IPL Photofacial: Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) Photofacial is a non-invasive treatment that uses a broad spectrum of light to improve skin tone, texture, and appearance. This treatment is effective in treating brown spots, redness, discoloration, blood vessels, enlarged pores, fine lines, wrinkles, and even removing unwanted hair. IPL typically requires 3 to 6 treatments spaced apart over several months. There is no downtime associated with IPL, but temporary redness may occur. Results may take several months to appear, and sun protection is crucial after treatment.
3. Chemical Peels: Chemical peels resurface the skin by causing the outer layers to peel away, revealing a smoother and younger-looking complexion. They can reduce age spots, blotchiness, discoloration, fine lines, wrinkles, scars, and tighten/tone the skin. Chemical peels can be classified as superficial or deep, and they are usually performed by doctors, aestheticians, or nurses. Light chemical peels remove layers of the skin and use milder acids like glycolic acid, AHA, salicylic acid, fruit enzymes, or low concentration TCA. They are applied by trained aestheticians with little downtime. On the other hand, deeper peels reach further into the epidermis or dermis and address advanced signs of aging. They can include phenol peels, stronger TCA peels, or croton oil. Medium to deep peels yield more dramatic results but require anesthesia, longer downtime, and repeated treatment for optimal improvement.
4. Microdermabrasion: Microdermabrasion is a gentle procedure used on the face, neck, hands, or body to remove skin damage and reveal smoother, healthier, and younger-looking skin. It exfoliates the skin using a fine-tipped instrument or abrasive particles, which are then vacuumed away. Microdermabrasion can help reduce fine lines and improve the effectiveness of skincare products. It is safe for all skin types, with minimal risk of side effects, and no downtime is required. 
5. Dermabrasion: Dermabrasion is a more powerful skin resurfacing technique that removes skin layer by layer using a rotating instrument. It can affect skin pigmentation and is not recommended for every skin type. Dermabrasion is helpful for reducing wrinkles, improving acne scars, and smoothing the skin. After the procedure, the skin requires healing time as it will be tender and raw. 
6. Microneedling: Microneedling is a mechanical skin resurfacing treatment that creates tiny punctures in the skin to stimulate collagen and elastin production. This procedure improves texture, firmness, scars, pore size, and stretch marks gradually over time. It is safe for all skin types with minimal risk of side effects and no downtime required.

Each treatment option offers unique benefits and is suited for different skin types and concerns. When you come to our office for a consultation, Dr. Fan will discuss your options with you and help you decide which treatment is right for you.

Am I a candidate for skin resurfacing?

If you have fine lines, wrinkles, age spots, redness, scars, a dull complexion, loose skin, benign growths, or unwanted hair, you may be a good candidate for skin resurfacing. It is important to be in good overall health and have realistic expectations for the outcome of the procedure. Special care is needed for patients with certain skin tones, such as yellow, olive, brown, or black, as their skin may require specific considerations during the treatment process.

Recovery

The recovery period after skin resurfacing varies based on the type of treatment, depth, skin type, and individual response. Gentle treatments like microdermabrasion and light chemical peels have minimal side effects and no downtime, allowing you to return to your daily activities immediately. Stronger treatments, such as laser skin resurfacing and microneedling, may cause temporary side effects like swelling, redness, crusting, and shedding of skin cells. These side effects typically subside within 10 to 14 days, with 0 to 3 days of downtime. Deeper treatments may have more prolonged side effects and recovery times, requiring up to two weeks for full healing. It is crucial to protect your skin from sun damage during the healing process by using appropriate sun protection.

Skin Resurfacing in San Francisco, CA

Dr. Fan, a highly experienced plastic surgeon, specializes in skin resurfacing treatments and utilizes his expertise to select the best treatment option for each individual, taking into consideration their goals and skin type. With a focus on simplicity, safety, and reliability, Dr. Fan ensures that his patients achieve their desired results and experience exceptional care throughout their journey.